Du bist nicht angemeldet.
Stilllegung des Forums
Das Forum wurde am 05.06.2023 nach über 20 Jahren stillgelegt (weitere Informationen und ein kleiner Rückblick).
Registrierungen, Anmeldungen und Postings sind nicht mehr möglich. Öffentliche Inhalte sind weiterhin zugänglich.
Das Team von spieleprogrammierer.de bedankt sich bei der Community für die vielen schönen Jahre.
Wenn du eine deutschsprachige Spieleentwickler-Community suchst, schau doch mal im Discord und auf ZFX vorbei!
spieleprogrammierer.de »
Spieleentwicklung und Programmierung »
C, C++, C#, Java und andere Programmiersprachen »
12.04.2009, 17:02
|
C-/C++-Quelltext |
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 |
#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN //trim the excess fat from Windows //Includes #include <windows.h> //standard Windows app include #include <gl/gl.h> //standard OpenGL include #include <gl/glu.h> //OpenGL utilities #include <gl/glaux.h> //OpenGL auxiliary functions #include <ctype.h> // for special functions like toupper() #include <math.h> //math operations like sinus //------------------------------------------------------------------------ //Global variables HDC g_HDC; //global device context bool fullScreen = true; //start off in full-screen mode bool Cleared = false; const int DELAY_TIME = 25; double x; //x position double y; //y position double angle; //angle of the snakes "head" //delay timers int act_timer; int std_timer; int score; //------------------------------------------------------------------------ //function to set the pixel format for the device context void SetupPixelFormat(HDC hDC) { int nPixelFormat; //your pixel format index static PIXELFORMATDESCRIPTOR pfd = { sizeof(PIXELFORMATDESCRIPTOR), //size of structure 1, //version, always set to 1 PFD_DRAW_TO_WINDOW | //support window PFD_SUPPORT_OPENGL | //support OpenGL PFD_DOUBLEBUFFER, //support double buffering PFD_TYPE_RGBA, //RGBA color mode 32, //go for 32 bit color mode 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, //ignore color bits, not used 0, //no alpha buffer 0, //ignore shift bit 0, //no accumilation buffer 0, 0, 0, 0, //ignore accumilation bits 16, //16-bit z-buffer size 0, //no stencil buffer 0, //no auxiliary buffer PFD_MAIN_PLANE, //main draw plane 0, //reserved 0, 0, 0 }; //layer masks ignored //choose best matching pixel format, return index nPixelFormat = ChoosePixelFormat(hDC, &pfd); //set pixel format to device context SetPixelFormat(hDC, nPixelFormat, &pfd); } //the Windows Procedure event handler LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) { static HGLRC hRC; //rendering context static HDC hDC; //device context int width, height; //window width and height switch (message) { case WM_CREATE: //window is being created hDC = GetDC(hwnd); //get current window's device context g_HDC = hDC; SetupPixelFormat(hDC); //call your pixel format setup function //create rendering context and make it current hRC = wglCreateContext(hDC); wglMakeCurrent(hDC, hRC); return 0; break; case WM_CLOSE: //window is closing //deselect rendering context and delete it wglMakeCurrent(hDC, NULL); wglDeleteContext(hRC); //send WM_QUIT to message queue PostQuitMessage(0); return 0; break; case WM_SIZE: height = HIWORD(lParam); //retrieve width and height width = LOWORD(lParam); if (height == 0) //don't want a divide by zero { height = 1; } //reset the viewport to new dimensions glViewport(0, 0, width, height); glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION); //set projection matrix glLoadIdentity(); //reset projection matrix //calculate aspect ratio of window gluPerspective(45.0f, (GLfloat)width/(GLfloat)height, 1.0f, 1000.0f); glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW); //set modelview matrix glLoadIdentity(); //reset modelview matrix return 0; break; case WM_CHAR: { switch (toupper(wParam)) { case '1': //to the left { if (act_timer == 0) { act_timer = DELAY_TIME; angle += 0.05; } }break; case 'Q': //to the right { if (act_timer == 0) { act_timer = DELAY_TIME; angle -= 0.05; } }break; default: break; } } default: break; } return (DefWindowProc(hwnd, message, wParam, lParam)); } //the main Windows entry point int WINAPI WinMain (HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance, LPSTR lpCmdLine, int nShowCmd) { WNDCLASSEX windowClass; HWND hwnd; //window handle MSG msg; //message bool done; //flag saying when your app is complete //fill out the window class structure windowClass.cbSize = sizeof(WNDCLASSEX); windowClass.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW; windowClass.lpfnWndProc = WndProc; windowClass.cbClsExtra = 0; windowClass.cbWndExtra = 0; windowClass.hInstance = hInstance; windowClass.hIcon = LoadIcon(NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);//default icon windowClass.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW); //default arrow windowClass.hbrBackground = NULL; windowClass.lpszMenuName = NULL; windowClass.lpszClassName = "MyClass"; windowClass.hIconSm = LoadIcon(NULL, IDI_WINLOGO); //small icon //register the window class if (!RegisterClassEx(&windowClass)) return 0; //class registered, so now create your window hwnd = CreateWindowEx(NULL, //extended style "MyClass", //class name "The OpenGL Window Application", //app name WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW | WS_VISIBLE | //style WS_SYSMENU | WS_CLIPCHILDREN | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS, 100, 100, //x, y coordinate 500, 500, //width, height NULL, //handle to parent NULL, //handle to menu hInstance, //application instance NULL); //no extra params //check if window creation failed (hwnd would equal NULL) if (!hwnd) return 0; ShowWindow(hwnd, SW_SHOW); //display the window UpdateWindow(hwnd); //update the window done = false; //initialize the loop condition variable //main message loop while (!done) { PeekMessage(&msg, NULL, NULL, NULL, PM_REMOVE); if (msg.message == WM_QUIT) //do you receive a WM_QUIT message? { done = true; //if so, time to quit the application } else { //do rendering here //clear screen and depth buffer if (Cleared == false) //temporary prevention of clearing the screen glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT); Cleared = true; glLoadIdentity(); //reset modelview matrix //------------------------------------------------------------------- glPointSize(5); glLineWidth(5); glTranslatef(0.0f, 0.0f, -10.0f); glColor3f(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f); //set color to red glBegin(GL_POINTS); //draw point glVertex3f(x, y, 0); glEnd(); if (angle >= 360.0f || angle <= -360.0f) //reset angle counter angle = 0.0f; if (std_timer == DELAY_TIME) { std_timer = 0; x += (cos(angle)) * 0.05; //get new x value using angle functions y += (sin(angle)) * 0.05; //get new y value using angle functions } if (act_timer > 0) act_timer--; std_timer++; Sleep(1); //------------------------------------------------------------------- SwapBuffers(g_HDC); //bring back buffer to foreground TranslateMessage(&msg); //translate/dispatch to event queue DispatchMessage(&msg); } } return msg.wParam; } |
) dass, wenn man "1" und "Q" schnell hintereinander drückt, die "Schlange" sehr lange braucht, bis sie reagiert und in die entsprechende Richtung - die Taste, die zuletzt gedrückt wurde - abbiegt. Ich vermute mal, dass dies irgendwie mit dem Message Handler zu tun haben muss, oder nicht? Vielleicht fragt dieser nicht schnell genug ab, um alle Anschläge zu registrieren oder dergleichen. Ich habe momentan nur keine Ahnung, wie man dieses Problem lösen kann - ihr vielleicht? Also, falls Fragen offen sind, nicht zögern - ich kann, auch förmlich, ja nicht beim ersten Mal alles richtig machen :p
12.04.2009, 17:35
12.04.2009, 18:21
Ist immer schlauer, sich die ganze Button-Leiste anzusehen - und in der Offtopic-Abteilung hab ich einen Vorstellthread irgendwie nicht vermutet, nun ja, jetzt bin ich schlauer :p Dann werde ich mich doch gleich als nächstes Mal ums Vorstellen kümmern. .|
|
C-/C++-Quelltext |
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 |
#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN //trim the excess fat from Windows //Includes #include <windows.h> //standard Windows app include #include <gl/gl.h> //standard OpenGL include #include <gl/glu.h> //OpenGL utilities #include <gl/glaux.h> //OpenGL auxiliary functions #include <ctype.h> // for special functions like toupper() #include <math.h> //math operations like sinus //Global variables HDC g_HDC; //global device context bool fullScreen = true; //start off in full-screen mode bool Cleared = false; const int DELAY_TIME = 25; double x; double y; double angle; //delay timers int act_timer; int std_timer; int score; //Classes //------------------------------------------------------------------------ class Player { private: //player's position in map array double x; double y; double angle; //delay timers int act_timer; int std_timer; int score; public: }; //------------------------------------------------------------------------ class Map { protected: public: void Rotate(); }; //------------------------------------------------------------------------ //function to set the pixel format for the device context void SetupPixelFormat(HDC hDC) { int nPixelFormat; //your pixel format index static PIXELFORMATDESCRIPTOR pfd = { sizeof(PIXELFORMATDESCRIPTOR), //size of structure 1, //version, always set to 1 PFD_DRAW_TO_WINDOW | //support window PFD_SUPPORT_OPENGL | //support OpenGL PFD_DOUBLEBUFFER, //support double buffering PFD_TYPE_RGBA, //RGBA color mode 32, //go for 32 bit color mode 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, //ignore color bits, not used 0, //no alpha buffer 0, //ignore shift bit 0, //no accumilation buffer 0, 0, 0, 0, //ignore accumilation bits 16, //16-bit z-buffer size 0, //no stencil buffer 0, //no auxiliary buffer PFD_MAIN_PLANE, //main draw plane 0, //reserved 0, 0, 0 }; //layer masks ignored //choose best matching pixel format, return index nPixelFormat = ChoosePixelFormat(hDC, &pfd); //set pixel format to device context SetPixelFormat(hDC, nPixelFormat, &pfd); } //the Windows Procedure event handler LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) { static HGLRC hRC; //rendering context static HDC hDC; //device context int width, height; //window width and height switch (message) { case WM_CREATE: //window is being created hDC = GetDC(hwnd); //get current window's device context g_HDC = hDC; SetupPixelFormat(hDC); //call your pixel format setup function //create rendering context and make it current hRC = wglCreateContext(hDC); wglMakeCurrent(hDC, hRC); return 0; break; case WM_CLOSE: //window is closing //deselect rendering context and delete it wglMakeCurrent(hDC, NULL); wglDeleteContext(hRC); //send WM_QUIT to message queue PostQuitMessage(0); return 0; break; case WM_SIZE: height = HIWORD(lParam); //retrieve width and height width = LOWORD(lParam); if (height == 0) //don't want a divide by zero { height = 1; } //reset the viewport to new dimensions glViewport(0, 0, width, height); glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION); //set projection matrix glLoadIdentity(); //reset projection matrix //calculate aspect ratio of window gluPerspective(45.0f, (GLfloat)width/(GLfloat)height, 1.0f, 1000.0f); glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW); //set modelview matrix glLoadIdentity(); //reset modelview matrix return 0; break; default: break; } return (DefWindowProc(hwnd, message, wParam, lParam)); } //the main Windows entry point int WINAPI WinMain (HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance, LPSTR lpCmdLine, int nShowCmd) { WNDCLASSEX windowClass; HWND hwnd; //window handle MSG msg; //message bool done; //flag saying when your app is complete //fill out the window class structure windowClass.cbSize = sizeof(WNDCLASSEX); windowClass.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW; windowClass.lpfnWndProc = WndProc; windowClass.cbClsExtra = 0; windowClass.cbWndExtra = 0; windowClass.hInstance = hInstance; windowClass.hIcon = LoadIcon(NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);//default icon windowClass.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW); //default arrow windowClass.hbrBackground = NULL; windowClass.lpszMenuName = NULL; windowClass.lpszClassName = "MyClass"; windowClass.hIconSm = LoadIcon(NULL, IDI_WINLOGO); //small icon //register the window class if (!RegisterClassEx(&windowClass)) return 0; //class registered, so now create your window hwnd = CreateWindowEx(NULL, //extended style "MyClass", //class name "The OpenGL Window Application", //app name WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW | WS_VISIBLE | //style WS_SYSMENU | WS_CLIPCHILDREN | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS, 100, 100, //x, y coordinate 500, 500, //width, height NULL, //handle to parent NULL, //handle to menu hInstance, //application instance NULL); //no extra params //check if window creation failed (hwnd would equal NULL) if (!hwnd) return 0; ShowWindow(hwnd, SW_SHOW); //display the window UpdateWindow(hwnd); //update the window done = false; //initialize the loop condition variable //main message loop while (!done) { PeekMessage(&msg, NULL, NULL, NULL, PM_REMOVE); if (msg.message == WM_QUIT) //do you receive a WM_QUIT message? { done = true; //if so, time to quit the application } else { //do rendering here //clear screen and depth buffer if (Cleared == false) //temporary prevention of clearing the screen glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT); Cleared = true; glLoadIdentity(); //reset modelview matrix //------------------------------------------------------------------- glPointSize(5); glLineWidth(5); glTranslatef(0.0f, 0.0f, -10.0f); glColor3f(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f); //set color to red glBegin(GL_POINTS); //draw point glVertex3f(x, y, 0); glEnd(); //Input:------------------------------------------------------------- if (GetAsyncKeyState(0x31)) // "1" pressed? { if (act_timer == 0) { act_timer = DELAY_TIME; angle += 0.05; } } if (GetAsyncKeyState(0x51)) // "Q" pressed? { if (act_timer == 0) { act_timer = DELAY_TIME; angle -= 0.05; } } //------------------------------------------------------------------- if (angle >= 360.0f || angle <= -360.0f) //reset angle counter angle = 0.0f; if (std_timer == DELAY_TIME) { std_timer = 0; x += (cos(angle)) * 0.05; //get new x value using angle functions y += (sin(angle)) * 0.05; //get new y value using angle functions } if (act_timer > 0) act_timer--; std_timer++; Sleep(1); //------------------------------------------------------------------- SwapBuffers(g_HDC); //bring back buffer to foreground TranslateMessage(&msg); //translate/dispatch to event queue DispatchMessage(&msg); } } return msg.wParam; } |
03.06.2024, 23:02
Zum Seitenanfang
